Bernese Mountain Dog
Also known as: Berner, BMD
Switzerland
- Lifespan
- 7-10 y
- Weight
- 35-55 kg
- Exercise
- Moderate
Breed profile
- Size
- Giant
- Breed type
- Purebred
- Trainability
- Moderate
- Grooming
- Moderate
- Allergy friendly
- No
- Home
- Needs space
- Water
- Enjoys
- Best for
- Some experience
- Male weight
- 40-55 kg
- Female weight
- 35-45 kg
- Temperament
- Devoted, Gentle
Description
Bernese Mountain Dogs are gentle giants, overflowing with an affectionate and devoted nature that makes them extraordinary family companions. They thrive on being part of the action, often following their favorite humans from room to room, a sweet, furry shadow. While typically mellow indoors, their playful side emerges with a joyous enthusiasm, especially enjoying snow, a nod to their Swiss alpine heritage. They form deep bonds, sometimes choosing one person as their "heart dog," but readily sharing their calm, loving spirit with everyone. This loyalty means they dislike being left alone for long stretches, preferring to be in the warm embrace of their family.
Health considerations
Common issues
- Gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV) (Bloat)
- Cancer predisposition (breed‑associated)
- Orthopedic disease
Recommended screenings
- Eye exam (ectropion/entropion)
- Elbows (OFA/FCI)
- Owner education on early tumor signs
- Hips/elbows (OFA/FCI)
- Hips (OFA/FCI)
- Thyroid panel as indicated
- Cardiac exam/echo as indicated
Consult your trusted vet for advice specific to your dog.
